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笔译常用词汇
全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试（China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters -- CATTI）是受国家人力资源和社会保障部委托，由中国外文出版发行事业局(China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration)负责实施与管理的一项国家级职业资格考试，已纳入国家职业资格证书制度，是一项在全国实行的、统一的、面向全社会的翻译专业资格（水平）认证，是对参试人员口译或笔译方面双语互译能力和水平的评价与认定。
户口 registered permanent residence
民生 people’s wellbeing
团购 group buying
乡长 township head
城管 urban management officers
恶搞 video spoof
房奴 mortgage slave
黑车 unlicensed cab
毕婚族 marry-upon-graduation
安家费 settling-in allowance
代排族 hired queuers
短租房 short-term housing/accommodation
二手房 pre-owned house; second-hand house
封口费 hush money
个体户 the self-employed
公务车 state-financed vehicle
公务员 civil/public servant
假文凭 fake diplomas
开瓶费 corkage fee
两限房 house of two limits; house with limited price and habitable area
廉租房 low-rent housing
农民工 migrant worker
农业税 agricultural tax
泡网吧 hit the Internet bar
双休日 two-day weekend
双职工 working couple
群租客 tenant groups
入住率 occupancy rate
潜规则 casting couch
闪跳族 habitual job hopper
筒子楼 tube-shaped apartment building
学区房 school-nearby house
暂住证 temporary residence permit
安居工程 Comfortable/Affordable Housing Project
城市补丁 run-down neighborhoods
低保制度 subsistence security system
恶性循环 vicious circle
法治政府 law-based government
（非法）传销 pyramid schemes; multi-level marketing
非法收入 illegal earnings; illicit income
福利彩票 welfare lottery
改革攻坚 further reform in difficult areas; tackle hard issues in the reform
改革试点 pilot reform program
公共参与 public/communal participation
和谐社会 harmonious society
黑恶势力 Mafia-like gangs
基层社区 grassroots community
减员增效 downsize the staff to improve efficiency
空巢家庭 empty-nest/childless family
就业指导 employment guidance
面子工程 vanity/image project
民族团结 ethnic unity
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion
贫富差距 disparity in wealth distribution
贫困人口 impoverished people
权力下放 shift of power to the grassroots; delegate power to the lower levels
社会结构 social structure
市政工程 municipal/public works
数字鸿沟 digital divide
天灾人祸 natural calamities and man-made misfortunes
同城待遇 identical treatment
无偿献血 unpaid blood donation
五好家庭 Five-Virtues Family
下岗职工 unemployed workers and staff; laid-off employees
乡镇企业 township enterprises
学生减负 reduce students’ study load
严打斗争 strike-hard operation/campaign to crack down crimes
总体规划 overall plan
引进人才 bring in needed personnel
优抚安置 provide special assistance to entitled groups
创新型国家 innovation-oriented nation
低收入家庭 low-income household/family
服务型政府 service-oriented government
高层次人才 high-caliber personnel
高技能人才 highly skilled personnel
公用互联网 public Internet
固定电话网 fixed-line telephone network
简易过渡房 makeshift shelter
经济适用房 affordable housing
开放型经济 an open economy
科学发展观 scientific outlook on development
人口功能区 functional population zone
三八红旗手 March 8 Red Flag Bearer
下基层锻炼 temper oneself in a grassroots unit
移动通信网 mobile communication network
自觉排队日 Queuing-up Day
地方保护主义 regional protectionism
城市低收入者 low-income city dwellers
爱国统一战线 patriotic united front
坚持基本纲领 uphold the basic program
抗灾救灾工作 efforts to combat disasters and provide relief
平房改造工程 renovation project of shanty dwellings
人事制度改革 reform of personnel system
社会保障工作 social security work
社会保障体制 social security system
社会利益格局 interest of different social groups
社会信用体系 social credit system
社会转型时期 period of social transition
社会组织形式 the way society if organized
特色优势产业 industries with local advantages
贴小广告的人 bill sticker
增强道德观念 enhance one’s moral awareness
重复建设项目 overlapping/ redundant project
住房制度改革 reform of housing system
自主创新能力 capacity for independent innovation
最低生活保障 subsistence allowance
农村富余劳动力 surplus rural labor
社会主义荣辱观 Socialist Concept of Honor and Disgrace
西部大开发战略 western development strategy
保障和改善民生 ensure the wellbeing of the people and improve their lives
粗放性增长方式 extensive mode of growth; inefficient model of growth
城乡社会救助体系 urban and rural emergency aid system
留守女士/留守男士 grass widow/widower
农村合作医疗制度 system of rural cooperative medical care
城乡公共就业与服务 urban and rural systems for providing public employment services
加强和改善宏观调控 improve macro control
社会主义核心价值观 core socialist values
《国家发展规划纲要》 Outline of the National Development Program
（农村）劳动力转移就业 (rural workers) find work in nonagricultural sectors
城镇职工基本养老保险制度 basic old-age insurance system for urban workers
天之聪教育
2012-06-19
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